In 1946, these Manitobans began
to organize to build a church for moral, spiritual, social
and cultural activities. Hideo Nishimura, a farm worker in
Emerson, Manitoba, became the lay minister and later, after
study in Japan, a full minister (Sensei) of the fledgling
church. An altar arrived in 1951 and by 1952 the church was
up and running with a language school, a Dharma School, and
regular Sunday services. It survives today because of the
selfless devotion of its members throughout its history.
The money, time, and energy devoted to this church cannot
truly be comprehended by those of us who stand as
beneficiaries of those past efforts. Nor can we
underestimate the difficulties they endured, difficulties
that included racial prejudice and faith prejudice. Our
only recourse is to express our gratitude by continuing to
make the teachings of the Buddha available to the Winnipeg
community. We are especially grateful to those who have
persisted in their Buddhist faith against all odds. It is
one of the ironies of history that Buddhism is now one of
the fastest growing religions in North America. As the
Buddhist scriptures become more available in English it is
clear that they offer a sound faith that benefits family
and community stability.
The Future
The Manitoba Buddhist Temple is a member of The Jodo Shinshu Buddhist Temples of
Canada. The JSBTC is affiliated with the Jodo Shinshu Hongwanji-ha in Kyoto,
Japan. The JSBTC celebrated its 100th anniversary in
2005 with 16 groups in Canada.
The Jodo Shinshu Buddhist Temples of Canada, however, is
presented with some interesting demographics. These loyal
Canadians adopted the 'church' as understood in the
Protestant traditions after WWII as a model for its
spiritual community. Other Buddhist communities still offer
the Oriental model and visiting them provides an altogether
different experience. It will be interesting to watch the
evolution of Canadian Western Buddhism. The future clearly
lies with the use of the English language. Currently the
chanting is offered in the liturgical language since we
have not yet developed a good way to chant in English. All
other elements of the services are offered in English. Two
chants, the invocation and the Triple Treasure of Buddha,
Dharma, Sangha, are done in Sanskrit, the language of the
historical Shakyamuni Buddha.
As a 'church', it now is subject to all the challenges of
churches. Challenges such as keeping young people involved,
finding adequate materials on the faith in English, music
and the all pervasive question of how to finance churches
in Canada are held in common with the churches of other
faiths.
There is also a 90% intermarriage rate in the Jodo Shinshu
Buddhist Temples of Canada. This means that we enjoy the
privilege of interfaith marriages, interracial families and
families with more than one language. Our success with this
rich heritage moves us to be actively involved in the
interfaith movement and movements for racial harmony.
We are rapidly developing the skills of learning to live in
an interfaith and interracial city, now communities like
the Manitoba Buddhist Temple are taking the leadership in
evolving strategies for interfaith/interracial families to
live together in mutual respect and support. We maintain a
deep respect for the Japanese roots of the tradition, but
realize that the modern plant has grown to include all
Canadians in a movement to develop a Western Canadian
Buddhism.
You are invited to join us in this adventure.