Ohigan
In September, we celebrate Ohigan. It is the autumnal
equinox. Both night and day are equal the name means
crossing over to the ‘other shore.’ because the two shores
of light and dark are so close to one another the passage
back and forth is easier.
The other shore referred to is nirvana, or the Pure Land.
This life is samsara, or the saha world of delusion. In
traditional religious thought, if we follow the right path,
we go to our eternal reward in the after life.
Shinran, however, points to another path away from
dualistic thought. If we do make it to the other shore, we
can look at the place we left and its suffering and
troubles. A great compassion awakens in us and we long to
return to the place we left with real spiritual powers to
help out. After all, those with whom we have karmic ties
are still abiding there. For those in the saha world,
nirvana is the other shore. For those in nirvana, the saha
world is the other shore! For Shinran, both shores are part
of a whole experience. They can not be separated.
Of course the parable of Amida Buddha is the proto-type of
going and returning. He worked for many lifetimes to
perfect his 48 vows and became the Infinite Buddha of Life
and Light. He then pours compassion and wisdom into the
world of suffering beings. In a sense Amida is pouring
himself into our lives selflessly. When we follow the
nembutsu path, we follow in the footsteps of this
proto-type. We ourselves become Buddhas upon the descent of
death. Thus we go to the afterlife and return to this
world. No going without returning.
In our Seiten, we have a passage that represents the going
phase of this recycling of compassion back into our world:
“Amida surrounds all men and all forms of life with
infinite love and compassion. Particularly does he send
forth loving thoughts to those in suffering and sorrow, to
those in doubt, to those who are striving to attain truth,
and to those whose feet are standing close to the great
change we call death, Amida Buddha sends forth oceans of
Wisdom and Compassion.”
But, there is another version reflecting the returning
phase. It reflects all the joy and elegance of the
Bodhisattva path: “Amida Buddha surrounds all forms of life
with infinite love and compassion. Amida particularly sends
forth loving thoughts to those who are happy and dancing
with joy, to those living in the Awakening to a Sane Faith,
and to those who have seen deeply. And finally to those
whose feet are close to he great change of rebirth into a
new life, Amida sends oceans of mercy, wisdom and support.”
So, Ohigan is not just about one shore, the other shore. It
is about two shores bound together by a river of
compassion. This makes the crossing over easy for us
ordinary beings. Having understood this, what else is there
left to do but recite the nembutsu?
Sensei Ulrich
September 15,
2007
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