On the
Seven Hundred Fiftieth Memorial for Shinran Shonin
January 16, 2012 will mark the seven hundred fiftieth
anniversary of the passing of our Founder, Shinran Shonin.
To commemorate this occasion, the Hongwanji in Kyoto will
be conducting the Seven hundred fiftieth Memorial for
Shinran Shonin from April 2011 at the Goeido(Founder’s
Hall), the restoration work of which will be completed by
then. During this opportunity, through reflecting on
Shinran Shonin’s hardships and achievements, praising his
virtue while renewing our resolve, and sincerely receiving
the Jodo Shinshu teaching, it is my hope that we will
endeavour to widely transmit it as a beacon that guides us
all in the contemporary world of confusion and turmoil.
Shinran Shonin was born in 1173, received tokudo
ordination at the age of nine, and dedicated himself to his
studies and practices of the Buddhist Way on Mt. Hiei.
However, since he could not find a path that would lead him
away from delusion, at the age of twenty-nine, through his
experience of seeing Prince Shotoku in a vision, he then
encountered Honen Shonin, came to entrust in the Primal
Vow, and became a Nembutsu practicer. At the age of
thirty-five, due to persecution of the Nembutsu teaching in
1207, he was exiled to Echigo (present Niigata Prefecture).
He later moved with his family to Kanto (the area north of
present Tokyo), and while living amongst the local people,
he followed the path of “accepting the Teaching for oneself
and sharing it with others.” During his latter years in
Kyoto, he devoted himself to completing his major work,
Kyo-gyoshinsho, and writing many other works such as the
three collections of wasan before passing away from his
life at the age of ninety and returning to the Pure Land.
According to the Jodo Shinshu teaching established by
Shinran Shonin, through the working of Amida Tathagata’s
Primal Vow, all people can be born in the Pure Land where
they immediately attain Buddhahood, then return to this
world where they endeavour to guide to the Nembutsu others
who are still wandering in delusion. Our birth in the Pure
Land is decisively settled the moment we hear and entrust
ourselves to the Name, NamoAmida Butsu. Then, with the
awareness of our indebtnedness and gratitude, we lead our
daily lives praising the virtue of the Tathagata by
intoning the Nembutsu.
Just as the Buddhist principle of dependent origination
shows, all existence, whether animate or inanimate, are
closely interconnected and interdependent. On the other
hand, human-centered thinking has become quite prevalent
today and the pursuit of profit by one segment of the
world’s population has expanded to extreme proportions,
producing inequality that is felt on a global level and
jeopardizing the continued existence of not only humanity,
but also of various forms of life. Furthermore, in our
abruptly changing society, the very foundation of each
individual’s life seems to be unstable. Being confused by
the flow of the world around us, I wonder if we are not
forgetting the fact that we ourselves are leading the life
of delusion. The life of the Nembutsu is walking the path
that leads to birth in the Pure Land, illuminated and
embraced by Amida Tathagata’s wisdom and compassion, while
maintaining respect and support for other. By realizing,
through the Tathagata’s wisdom, that the source of conflict
lies in the self-centeredness of human beings, it is my
hope that we will be able to contribute to the building of
a world that is free of conflict, where we all can live
life to the utmost with joy and contentment.
Our predecessors, even during harsh eras, revered and
admired Shinran Shonin, diligently listened to the Dharma,
and mutually assisted each other together with feeling of
devotion to the head temple and a determination to protect
the Jodo Shinshu teaching. We must accept and maintain this
wonderful tradition. However, the present situation of the
Hongwanji organization points out that there is an
ever-widening gap between our everyday life and the way we
propagate the teaching and perform rituals, and it is
difficult for lay members to participate in temple
activities. Furthermore, there is difficulty in coping with
the rapid relocation of the population to the urban areas
and the succession of the new generation.
With this occasion of Shinran Shonin’s memorial as a great
opportunity, the Hongwanji is formulating various long-term
plans which deal with widely transmitting the Jodo Shinshu
teaching. By taking up and continuing the spirit of the
Monshintokai Undo (Lay members’ Movement), which was
initiated on the occasion of the seven hundredth memorial,
and the important Dobo Undo ( Fellow Practicer Movement),
we can build a religious institution that is capable of
accommodating modern society. In order to accomplish this,
we should cultivate a broad-mind to understand and share
the anxieties and feelings of others, create an
organization in which we support each other, and transmit
the Jodo Shinshu teaching. Likewise, we need to reorganize
our institution’s framework so that it meets the needs of
the times.
Furthermore, in anticipation of the services for Shinran
Shonin’s memorial, which will be conducted at the various
temples and locations, I hope the activities by the temple
and lay leaders will be well suited to their areas and
interaction with the local society will flourish. I
especially hope that well-planned, ingenious activities
will be promoted in areas where temple activities are not
currently being carried out.
On the occasion of the fresh start of our institution’s
general activities, I heartily look forward to everyone’s
positive support, cooperation, and participation.
January 9, 2005
SHAKU SOKUNYO
OHTANI Koshin
Monshu of the Hongwanji